The process

The basic process in obtaining a pet passport is:

Microchip implanted
Rabies vaccination
Blood test 21-30 days later
Laboratory test
Passport issued

Which countries?

It should be noted that the passport allows you to bring your pet (dog, cat or ferret) back into the United Kingdom without the need for quarantine but this does not apply to entry from all countries, so to check which are covered, contact DEFRA or phone the surgery.

It also allows entry into certain European countries without additional paperwork.

However, some countries will require additional forms to be completed and it is very wise to check with us or DEFRA well before travelling.

Six month rule

Although you can take your pet abroad as soon as the blood test shows adequate immunity and the passport has been issued, he or she cannot return to the UK until 6 months from the date of the blood sample being taken.

If you try to re-enter the UK with your pet before this date, your pet will either be refused entry or will be put in quarantine for 6 months.

What if we don't plan to return to the UK ?

If you are moving permanently abroad and do not intend to bring your pet(s) back to the UK, you will not need to have the blood test carried out.

However, you are likely to need additional paperwork, so contact DEFRA as soon as possible, to check what is needed.

On your return

You will need to have your pet treated for ticks and tapeworm (in particular the fox tapeworm) 24–48 hours before your return. This needs to be carried out by a veterinary surgeon, who will issue an official certificate to confirm this.

Exotic diseases

Your animal may be exposed to a number of potentially fatal diseases whilst overseas. These include:

• Babesiosis - transmitted by ticks
• Ehrlichiosis - transmitted by ticks
• Leishmaniasis - transmitted by sandflies
• Heartworm - transmitted by mosquitoes

To help prevent these diseases:

• Avoid high-risk areas/times of year
• Avoid tick bites
• Use a specific treatment (e.g. Frontline, Advantix or Scalibor) before and during the trip
• Check your pet daily and remove any ticks found using a proper tick-removing tool

• Avoid sand fly bites
• Use insecticide/repellent (e.g. Advantix)
• Do not let your pet lie outdoors in the evening/night

• Avoid mosquito bites – advice as for sandflies

• Use heartworm treatment (e.g. Advocate).

Give first dose one month before exposure to mosquitoes and then monthly, with the final dose given after returning to the UK.

DEFRA contact information

DEFRA Pet Travel Scheme Helpline: +44(0)870 241 1710

DEFRA Website: www.defra.gov.uk/animalh/quarantine